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Mt Tomah Botanic Gardens
west of Kurrajong |
Kurrajong (including Kurrajong Heights)
Interesting area with spectacular views over the Sydney
Basin.
Kurrajong is located 76 km Sydney in the foothills of the
Blue Mountains. The road from Sydney passes through Richmond
and crosses the Nepean River at North Richmond. The bridge,
although it seems so far above the level of the river has,
in recent times, been flooded and damaged by logs and snags.
Beyond the bridge the road rises to the small township of
North Richmond and then begins the long ascent through
Kurmond to Kurrajong Heights.
This is an area like no other in the Blue Mountains. The
land has been cleared leaving gently undulating foothills.
The people who have moved into the area have grown European
cold climate trees and bushes, and commercial fruit crops -
apples, pears, peaches, apricots, nectarines, walnuts and
cherries - fill the roadside stalls with cheap, high quality
produce which makes any trip a fruit-shopping bonanza.
The first European into the area was Captain Watkin Tench
who, with his party, seems to have reached Knights Hill.
Certainly in his diary he recorded that he explored to "the
elevation which bounded our research we gave the name of
Knight Hill, in honour of the trusty serjeant who had been
the faithful and indefatigable companion of all our
travels."
Governor Lachlan Macquarie, responsible for so much of
the settlement in this area, wrote in his Journal of a Tour
of Governor Macquarie's First Inspection of the Interior of
the Colony about his visit to this area: 'We rode through a
fine open forest and hilly country for about 5 miles to the
foot of the Curry Jung Hill, which is very long and steep to
ascend, arriving on the summit of it at 12 o'clock, and from
whence we had a very grand noble prospect of the low grounds
on both banks of the River Hawkesbury and as far as the
Green Hills.'
Archibald Bell, Jr was only nineteen when he passed
through the area and crossed the mountains along what was to
become Bell's Line of Road in 1823. This was not a solitary
achievement. Sensibly he used the knowledge of the local
Aborigines who had been crossing the mountains for tens of
thousands of years. Although the mountains has been crossed
at Katoomba a decade earlier, there was still no
satisfactory route through the mountains from Richmond at
this time. Bell reached Mount Tomah on his first attempt but
could not find a way across the mountains. On his second
attempt he followed the ridge across to the present site of
Bell and from there made his way down into Hartley Vale
where he joined up with Cox's road.
Things to see:
Exploring Kurrajong Village
Kurrajong, a small village on the Old Bells Line of Road
which has been by-passed by the modern road, is worth a
visit. The guesthouses, antique shops, hand craft shops and
tea rooms are designed to attract visitors. Of historic
interest are St Gregory's Roman Catholic Church (1904) and
the renovated Goldfinders Home (1851), an old inn which was
opened to cash in on the miners travelling across the
mountains to the Turon goldfields. It fell into disrepair
but has recently been renovated for private use.
Views across the Sydney Basin
Return to Bell's Line of Road and continue to Kurrajong
Heights pausing, at every opportunity, to look back across
the Sydney basin. No wonder this route has been a popular
drive for Sydneysiders. From various points on the road, on
a clear day, you can see across Sydney. It is possible to
make out the outline of the major buildings in the central
business district. Some people even claim they have seen
Sydney Harbour Bridge.
Kurrajong Heights and Knights Hill
Kurrajong Heights village is a mixture of the historic and
the tourist-tempting. There are art galleries, antique shops
and gift shops as well as St James Church of England (a fine
building dating from 1889), St David's Presbyterian Church
(1886) and the Post Office which is a rarity having been
prefabricated in England and shipped out to Australia.
Lochiel House, one of the oldest buildings in the
district, is now used as a craft shop. It was built by
Joseph Douglass who was granted the land at Kurrajong in
1825. He possibly built this interesting building - with its
hand-hewn hardwood and sandstone floor - a few years later.
Like so many early buildings it has changed its usage over
the years. In the early days Douglass used it as a
residence. By the 1850s it was a popular accommodation spot
known as 'Ivy Lodge' and offering meals and 'stabling and
fodder for a horse'. When it was purchased by the Cameron
brothers they changed its name to Lochiel House. It
subsequently became a post office before becoming a craft
shop.
The top of the hill at Kurrajong is called Knights Hill.
It offers the best views of Sydney from Kurrajong Hill.
Wollemi National Park
Wollemi National Park is the second-largest national park in
New South Wales, covering 487 500 hectares. It is the home
of the Wollemi Pine. This 'living fossil', first discovered
in 1994, is the closest surviving relative of species which
date back 150 million years.
As the park is situated on a soft sandstone base, erosion
has created substantial valleys and precipitous escarpments.
The terrain is rugged and there are few access points or
trails, so access can be problematic but, for those willing
to make the effort, this remote wilderness offers
substantial rewards. The variety of land formations gives
rise to a range of flora types, including swamp, heath,
woodland and patches of rainforest. The fauna includes
wombats, kangaroos, wallabies, wallaroos, koalas and rare
species such as the glossy black cockatoo and the
broad-headed snake.
The park offers abseiling, canyoning or treking to
numerous mountain peaks. Limited access is available to 4WD
vehicles. Vehice-based camping is available in the eastern
part of the park at Wheeny Creek which offers swimming and
basic camping, picnicking and barbecue facilities. From this
base it is quite a short drive to join up with Bob Turner's
Track, the T3 Track and the Mailes Ridge Walking Track. Bob
Turner's is a well-graded track which starts 3 km from Putty
Rd and it offers ready access to the Colo River. T3 is a
3-km trail which offers excellent views of Colo Gorge and
descends to the confluence of the Colo River and Tootie
Creek.
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Kurrajong