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View across Lake
Macquarie looking towards Morisset
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Morisset (including Sunshine, Dora Creek)
Medium-sized town servicing the south-western side of
Lake Macquarie
Morisset is located on the south-western side of Lake
Macquarie, 112 km north of Sydney via the Newcastle Freeway
and 33 m above sea-level. With a population somewhere over
1500 it is the largest town on the south-western side of
Lake Macquarie. Essentially a tourist town it also functions
as the service centre to Cooranbong and the other small
settlements along the Morisset peninsula. West of town are
huge tracts of state forest. The electrification of the
train line between Sydney and Newcastle, the construction of
the F3 Freeway and the completion of the Eraring Power
Station in 1984 have all contributed to the growth of the
local economy.
In an area formerly occupied by the Awabakal people, the
township of Newport (now known as Dora Creek, just north of
Morisset) was established in 1840 on what had been Percy
Simpson's Eraring Estate after the land was opened up for
farming, grazing and timber. The developers hoped that a
road from Gosford to Maitland would be built and that a punt
service across the creek, the largest creek draining into
Lake Macquarie, would attract settlers and business.
However, by 1870, there were only a dozen families there,
supporting a store and a school. The township was located at
the junction of Dora Creek and Lake Macquarie and thus was
essentially a port for the Cooranbong timber industry. A
post office opened in 1885 but it caused confusion with
Newport on the north shore of Sydney so the new office
became Doree. When the railway arrived in 1887 the platform
was called Dora Creek and the post office soon followed
suit.
The creation of Morisset was very much a by-product of
work on the Sydney - Newcastle railway line. In 1887, as the
line neared completion, the future townsite was surveyed and
allotments went on sale. The station was first called
Cooranbong but quickly changed to Morisset, named in honour
of Major James Thomas Morisset, commander of the penal
settlement of Newcastle from 1817 to 1823 and later at
Norfolk Island. A post office, school, Anglican church,
library and school of arts were soon established.
Employment, in the early days, was based largely around a
sawmill with logs conveyed from a large area to the west of
town. The railway caused a boom in the timber industry, by
virtue of the demand it created for railway sleepers and the
greater ease of delivery. However, the depression of the
1890s caused the industry to go into recession.
By 1909 the township's population reached 147. As a sign
of its increasing importance to the district the police
station was transferred from Cooranbong to Morisset in 1920.
A large psychiatric hospital was established in 1909 and,
at its peak, housed 1600 patients, in poor conditions. Peter
Kocan, who tried to assassinate the leader of the Australia
Labor Party, Arthur Calwell, was committed to ten years at
the asylum in 1966. He turned to a literary career after
meeting poet Roland Robinson who lived at nearby Sunshine on
the edge of Lake Macquarie. Kocan wrote poetry and two
novels - The Treatment (1980) and The Cure (1983).
Things to see:
Koolewong Coastal Ecotours
If you want to experience the local area accompanied by an
expert local guide and are interested in the ecology, fauna
and flora of the district then double click here and check
out Koolewong
Coastal Ecotours. Details of their tours are provided.
Koolewong Coastal Ecotours are conducted within the
Brisbane Water and Bouddi National Parks on the NSW Central
Coast. The trained Ecotour Guides have extensive local
knowledge of the flora and fauna of the native bushland.
Travellers are picked up from their Hotel from 8.30am and
and are returned by around 5.30pm. Optional starting and
return times can be booked where required.
Morisset Peninsula
Morisset is not a tourist town. There are few specific
tourist attractions. However, it is a pleasant drive out
along Morisset Peninsula. To get started, turn off Macquarie
St (the main thoroughfare) into Fishery Point Rd but be
careful as it is necessary to take a distinct left turn
after about 2 km in order to continue along this road. The
fringes of the promontory are residential but there is much
bushland adjacent the roadway and a large camping reserve
known as Sunshine Park at the eastern tip of the peninsula.
At the end of Fishery Point Rd the roadway split in a V
shape with Sunshine Park in the middle of the V. If you take
the right fork along Cessnock Rd it will lead you to the
tiny Casuarina Point Reserve at Sunshine. There is a boat
launching ramp, a swimming pool, and views north to the
Wangi Wangi Peninsula and the stacks of Wangi Point Power
Station, north-east to Pt Wolstoncroft with Pulbah Island
offshore, south-east to Summerland Point and south to the
stacks of Vales Point Power Station.
Just to the south is Fishery Point and to its west is
Sugar Bay. Their names reflect the area's recent history. A
man named Marshall who owned land in this area started a
fish-curing operation, with the fish canned in tins made on
the spot, then Marshall planted 60 acres of sugarcane around
the bay. A processing mill with steam-driven crushers was
set up but the property was destroyed by bushfire in 1875.
On the north-eastern tip of the peninsula is Shingle
Splitters, the name serving as a reminder of the days when
the timber industry was important. Some of the casuarinas
they didn't cut down remain.
Morisset Hospital
Recent downsizing has dramatically affected the hospital
which now welcomes visitors to its extensive and attractive
grounds which is a pleasant picnic area. There are kangaroos
and native birds to be seen. It is located to the south-east
of Morisset township on the shores of Lake Macquarie. To get
there head off Macquarie St into Fishery Point Rd. After 2
km, do not take the sharp left into the continuation of
Fishery Point Rd but continue along what becomes Morisset
Park Rd then take the first right.
Eraring Power Station
Eraring Power Station is located on Rocky Point Rd, Eraring,
north of Morisset via Wangi Wangi Rd. Tours are by
appointment, (02) 4973 2933.
State Forests
The area west of Morisset contains thirteen forests
scattered throughout the Watagan Mountains. There are
lookouts, camping and picnic areas, scenic drives, a dam,
creeks, walking trails and forest parks. For further
information see the entry on Cooranbong or contact the local
office of the State Forests of NSW in Dora St, Morisset on
(02) 4973 3733.
Wyee Ostrich Farm
Wyee Ostrich Farm is located south-east of Morisset. At the
southern end of town turn into Wyee Rd. It is at number 32,
just before the intersection with Rutleys Rd, contact (02)
4357 1344. There are guided tours of the avifauna and sales
of leather products and eggs (both painted and unpainted).
At this stage the tours are by appointment only and for
groups, large or small. They cost $3 per person and there is
morning or afternoon tea for an extra $2.50.
Shows and Tours
Morisset has the obligatory golf course (in Dora St) and it
also hosts a spring show and craft fair in September and an
agricultural show in February. The Morisset markets are held
at the showground (Ourimbah St) on the first Saturday of
each month.
Weejock Adventures offer full and half-day fishing
charters and lake cruises, contact (018) 479 525. Hunter
Waterways also operate cruises and charter services around
the lake, including sightseeing tours and visits to Pulbah
and Sand Island. They pick up from any public or private
jetty.
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provided by vendors or their professional advisers and that they should
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Morisset