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Warialda Creek
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Warialda
Attractive small town on the Warialda Creek
Warialda, population 1285, is the major town of the Yallaroi
Shire in north-western NSW. It is situated 602 km north of
Sydney and 320 m above sea-level on a tributary creek of the
Gwydir River. Warialda also lies at the intersection of two
main roads, being 190 km north of Tamworth along the
Fossickers Way and 62 km north-west of Inverell via the
Gwydir Highway. Surrounded by pleasant bushland it is a
service centre to a wool, sorghum and wheat-growing area
which also has a number of stud farms.
The town's name is said to mean 'place of wild honey' and
presumably derives from the tongue of the original
inhabitants, the Weraerai Aborigines. Escaped convicts were
probably the first Europeans in the shire, although Allan
Cunningham was the first official visitor in 1827.
The first white settlement alongside Reedy Creek dates
from 1837. A police outstation was established here around
1840. The townsite was gazetted in 1849. Two years later the
population was recorded as being 45. Nonetheless Warialda
became the first administrative centre of the north-west
with a mining warden, magistrate and lands commissioner
based in the village.
The railway arrived in 1901 and the population peaked in
1911 at 1 762 but slowly declined thereafter. The bushranger
'Thunderbolt' (alias Fred Ward) was active in the area in
the mid-1860s, holding up the Warialda mail in 1865. The
town was also the birthplace of Elizabeth Kenny (1886-1952)
who spent her early childhood here and later dedicated her
life to helping children afflicted with infantile paralysis,
developing a revolutionary polio treatment program. She was
christened in the font which is now situated in the town's
Anglican Church of Saint Simon and St Jude.
The town's Agricultural Show is held in May.
Things to see:
Tourist Information
The Heritage Centre in Hope St is the local information
centre and museum. It houses Well's Gem and Mineral
Colection, Aboriginal artefacts, shells and a bottle
display. Admission is free. It is open every day but Sunday,
tel: (02) 6729 0046. The shire offices at 62 Hope St can
also be of assistance, tel: (02) 6729 1016.
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Warialda Convent (1902)
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Heritage Buildings
The heritage centre and council offices have a sheet
outlining the town's heritage buildings and their
whereabouts. Unfortunately there is no information about the
buildings, such as their year of origin. They are
concentrated almost exclusively on Hope and Stephen Sts. The
red-brick courthouse (1882) and the post office (1880) are
located by the intersection of these two. Carinda House
(1889) is a little further south on Stephen St. It is now an
arts and crafts centre. Surprisingly it does not mention the
particularly attractive St Patrick's Roman Catholic church
and the gracious timber convent which was built in 1902.
Nature Walk
The Koorilgur Nature Walk (3.6 km) extends from Apex Park
eastwards to Rotary Park, passing through pleasant bushland
where wildflowers bloom in spring. The whole walk takes
about an hour, although there are three clearly-marked exits
for those who wish to shorten the walk. The leaflet is
available from the Heritage Centre or the Hope St council
offices.
Pioneer Cemetery Park
Pioneer Cemetery Park features graves dating back to the
1850s situated in a bushland setting. It is located at the
southern (top) end of Stephen Street at the Queen St
T-intersection. There is a memorial wall with the names of
those buried in the 19th century listed on plaques for the
interest of those investigating their family history.
Cranky Rock Reserve
8 km east is Cranky Rock Reserve where there is an
agglomeration of boulders by Reedy Creek which have settled
into some interesting arrangements. Cranky Rock is a tall
striped rock with a series of boulders perched on the top.
The origins of the name are strange. It is claimed that
during the goldrush era a Chinese man who was 'cranky'
because he had been falsely accused of some crime jumped
from the highest rock. Turn off the highway and follow the
gravel road to the picnic-barbecue-toilet area from where
there is a walking trail which leads over the suspension
bridge to an animal enclosure where there are emus,
kangaroos and other wildlife, and on to a viewing platform
on top of the boulders. Fossicking hereabouts has been known
to turn up agate, jasper, opalised and petrified wood, and
quartz. Bush camping is permissible.
Fossicking
Fossicking maps are available from the shire offices or the
Heritage Centre in Hope St. The Tiger's gap area, 5 km east
via the Gwydir Highway, is known for its opalised wood. The
gravel quarries turn up agate, jasper, chalcedony and
petrified wood.
Fishing and Gravesend
Fishing is popular along the Gwydir River, about 12 km west
via the Gwydir Highway on the Warialda side of the Gwydir
River Bridge. 4 km further west along the highway is the
village of Gravesend which began as a railway fettlers'
camp. There is a store, a hotel, an arts-and-crafts shop and
a second-hand shop. 11 km further west is the low-level
bridge at Yagobie, another fishing spot.
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Warialda