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Ducks on the banks of
Wentworth Falls Lake |
Wentworth Falls
Delightful town in the heart of the Blue Mountains noted
for its charm and its excellent bushwalking.
Wentworth Falls is named after William Charles Wentworth
who, together with Lawson and Blaxland, successfully
discovered a route across the mountains in 1813. The three
men camped in the area during their trek. It was initially
known by the very unromantic name of The Weatherboard, after
a weatherboard hut built here in 1814 by William Cox while
he was building the first road over the Blue Mountains.
In 1815 Governor Macquarie camped at The Weatherboard and
bestowed upon the area some of its present European names,
including Kings Tableland, the Jamison Valley (named after
Macquarie's friend who lived on the banks of the Nepean
River to the east), Pitt's Amphitheatre (after the British
prime minister) and Prince Regent's Glen (after the Prince
of Wales who became George IV in 1820). He also gave
Wentworth Falls the name 'Campbell's Cataract' after his
secretary.
In 1826 William Boyles built an inn called the Bathurst
Traveller. However, the weight of the area's European name
asserted itself and it became known as 'the Weatherboard
Inn'. It turned out to be one of the major inns on the road
through the mountains. The adventurer James Backhouse noted
the structure in his memoirs after staying there in 1835:
'After travelling eighteen miles, we arrived at the
Weather-board hut where we had intended to lodge; but the
only good room was occupied. One in which we had an
excellent meal of beef and bread, with tea, was without
glass in the windows, and could not have the door shut, for
the smoking of the wood fire.' In 1836 Charles Darwin also
stopped briefly at the Inn. When the railway arrive in 1867
(it remained the terminus for the railway for nearly a year)
the siding was called Weatherboard. It was in 1879 that it
was changed to Wentworth Falls.
Things to see:
Grand View Hotel
The original Grand View Hotel was built during the boom in
tourism to the Blue Mountains in 1883. The present building
at 174 Great Western Highway was completed in 1930. It is
one of the thirteen historic inns listed on the excellent
History Highway Inns website. Check it out at
History Highway Inns which offers detailed information
about the historic inns in the Blue Mountains.
Walking Tracks in the Wentworth Falls Area
Just west of Wentworth Falls Railway Station, on the
southern side of the Highway, is Falls Road which heads
south out to Wentworth Falls Reserve. Near the end of Falls
Rd, Fletcher St heads west out to Valley of the Waters
Reserve. These two reserves are the starting points for the
walks in the area. The booklet, 'Walking Tracks in the
Wentworth Falls Area', prepared by the National Parks &
Wildlife Service, provides an excellent contour map and
details of these walks.
From Wentworth Falls Reserve there is a 1-km return walk
to Princes Rock which offers excellent views of Wentworth
Falls and the Jamison Valley. There are rock overhangs,
waterfalls, facilities and birdlife, all in a rainforest
setting. A walk of medium difficulty it includes steps.
Another 1-km walk is the scenic Weeping Rock Circuit Walk
(medium difficulty with steps). This reserve is also the
most logical departure point for Fletchers Lookout and
Rocket Point Lookout, offering excellent views of the Kings
Tableland escarpment, Wentworth Falls and Queens Cascades.
From Valley of the Waters Reserve it is possible to take
the 3-km Nature Circuit Track (medium difficulty with steps)
which is a scenic walk taking in Asmodeus Pool and Edinburgh
Castle Rock. This is the logical departure point for the
Queen Victoria Lookout, Lyre Bird Lookout, Empress Falls,
Sylvia Falls, Lodard Falls, Vera Falls and Gladstone
Lookout. Den Fenella Lookout, Lady Sees Lookout and
Breakfast Point Lookout lie along walking tracks which run
between the two reserves.
Either reserve is a suitable starting point for the
Over/Under Cliff Walks (3 km one way, of medium difficulty),
the National Pass Circuit Walk (4 km) and the 5-km Wentworth
Pass Circuit Walk. Both of the latter are difficult going
involving many steps and, in the latter case, ladders.
Bushwalkers should note that, owing to the Christmas 2001
bushfires, there were some track closures in the area. For
further information ring the National Parks and Wildlife
Service on (02) 4787 8877.
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Yester Grange
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Yester Grange
No longer open to the public Yester Grange is one of the
most significant buildings in Wentworth Falls. It is a
Victorian country house built in 1890 by the retired sea
captain John Smith who named it after Yester House in
Gifford, near Edinburgh. It was built of weatherboard and
designed by James Barnet, the son of the colonial architect
who designed the GPO in Sydney.
It was soon sold to Sir John See (Premier of New South
Wales from 1901-04) who used it as his summer residence. It
was common at the time for the wealthy of Sydney to retreat
to the cool of the mountains from the heat of Sydney. The
Smiths added the two rear wings and ballroom in 1889 and it
remained in the family until 1938. The initials of Smith and
his wife are intertwined on the doors in the hall.
From the wide front verandahs there are views across
towards Mount Solitary and Sublime Point. Sadly it is now no
longer open to the public. It is being used for private
functions.
Yester Grange is located on Yester Rd. To get there turn
south into Tableland Rd, about 1.5 km east of the railway
station. Almost immediately there is a right turn into
Yester Rd.
Kings Tableland Observatory
This astronomical observatory furnishes fabulous views of
the southern skies and is open Friday, Saturday and Sunday
evenings from 8.00 p.m. It is located on Hordern Rd which
runs off Tableland Rd a short way south of Yester Rd, tel:
(02) 4757 2954.
Kings Tableland
Further south along Tableland Road is Sunset Rock Lookout
which furnishes excellent views. Kings Tableland was named
by Governor Macquarie owing to the sublimity of the dramatic
views it furnishes across the Jamison Valley.
This area has a number of important Aboriginal sites,
such as a rock shelter and tool-sharpening grooves, which
are clearly marked. Carbon dating from a nearby cave
indicates that Aborigines were living in this area at least
22 000 years ago.
McMahon's Lookout
A side road leads off Tableland Rd to McMahon's Lookout,
although it is 20 km from Tableland Rd and only accessible
via 4WD. However, it does afford excellent views over the
backwaters of Lake Burragorang.
Wentworth Falls Lake
At the western end of Wentworth Falls, Sinclair Crescent
heads north off the highway and follows a section of the
railway line past Wentworth Falls Lake which was created as
a reservoir for the railway by placing a concrete dam across
Jamison Creek in 1878. It is now a popular picnic spot with
ducks, an adventure playground and barbecue facilities.
Hobby's Reach Historical Research Centre
Sinclair Crescent runs into Blaxland Road. Turn left into
Blaxland Rd which follows the original route of William
Cox's 1814 road over the Blue Mountains. About 2.5 km along
this road is the Research Centre of the Blue Moun tains
Historical Society. It is open Tuesdays to Fridays from
10.00 a.m. to midday for personal research and enquiries.
Also on the site is historic Tarella Cottage which is
open four weekends a year. Each opening has a specific
theme. See the society's website for more details: http://infobluemountains.net.au/bmhs
Weatherboard
At the other (southern) end of Blaxland Rd is Station St,
adjacent the railway station and Coronation Park. William
Cox built a depot here in 1814. It became known as 'The
Weatherboard', which was taken up as the name of the
locality until 1879. The site of the Weatherboard Inn (1833)
is denoted by an historical marker and the oak tree was
planted to commemorate an 1836 visit to the inn by famous
naturalist Charles Darwin.
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Wentworth
Falls